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Sidney Jonas Budnick (June 18, 1921 – August 25, 1994) was an American abstract artist. He was born and raised in New York City where he developed a passion for art early in his life. ==Biography== While living in New York, Sidney Budnick met the Dutch artist Piet Mondrian. Budnick was greatly influenced by Mondrian's work and the De Stijl art movement. Budnick studied under Hans Hofmann, an abstract expressionist artist and teacher, and was friends with Harry Holtzman and Carl Holty, founders of the American Abstract Artists group.〔http://www.americanabstractartists.org/〕 Sidney Budnick also was encouraged by Hilla Rebay, the artistic advisor for Solomon R. Guggenheim. In 1939, Guggenheim and Rebay opened the Museum of Non-objective Painting, later named the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. Rebay supported many artist, including Sidney Budnick, by hiring them as support staff at the museum.〔Lukach, Joan M., ''Hilla Rebay, In Search of the spirit in Art'', New York: George Braziller, Inc., 1983, p 153〕 Some of Sidney Budnick's early work is classified with other works of the Museum of Non-objective Painting.〔Wake Forest University, ''American Abstract Art of the 1930s and 1940s: The J. Donald Nichols Collection'', 1998, p 16, 17, 112, 113〕〔(Guggenheim Records )〕 After serving in the army during World War II, Budnick earned his Bachelor of Arts degree at the IIT Institute of Design. While there, he studied under László Moholy-Nagy, the founding director of the New Bauhaus and head of the School of Design (renamed the Institute of Design in 1944).〔The New Bauhaus/Institute of Design - A Legacy for Chicago (http://www.chicagobauhausbeyond.org/cbb/mission/newBauhaus.htm)〕 In 1952 he completed his Master of Architecture at the Harvard Graduate School of Design studying under Walter Gropius, the founder of the Bauhaus school in Germany. Sidney Budnick was an architect for the Department of Parks and Recreation for the State of California for many years. Although Sidney Budnick earned his living as an architect in California, supporting his wife and three children, he painted throughout his life until he died in 1994 in Oregon. Sidney Budnick's work was included in an exhibition organized by Katherine Kuh〔http://www.dictionaryofarthistorians.org/kuhk.htm〕 at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1948, entitled "American Abstract and Surrealist Art." His work is included in the collections of the Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Modern Art and the J. Donald Nichols collection. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sidney Jonas Budnick」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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